Multilayer Oxygen-Scavenging Biodegradable Polylactic Acid Films Reinforced with Microcrystalline Cellulose and Butylated Hydroxytoluene: Experimental Study of Structure-Property-Function Relationships Completed with Bibliometric Analysis toward Sustainab

Authors

  • Andi Dirpan Hasanuddin University Author
  • Mulyati M. Tahir Hasanuddin University Author
  • Abel Yandi Novrain Hasanuddin University Author
  • Soumya Majumder Hasanuddin University, Makassar, Indonesia. Darjeeling Tea Research and Development Centre, Darjeeling, India. Author
  • Eng Keng Seow Universiti Teknologi MARA Author

Keywords:

Biodegradable, Buthylated hydroxytoluene, Microcrystalline cellulose, Polylactic acid, Sustainable

Abstract

This study presents an experimental investigation of
multilayer oxygen-scavenging biodegradable polylactic acid
films reinforced with microcrystalline cellulose (MCC)
derived from nata de coco and butylated hydroxytoluene
(BHT), completed with a bibliometric analysis. Structureproperty-function relationships were evaluated through
morphology, mechanical performance, oxygen permeability,
and biodegradability analyses. fMCC enhances matrix
densification and mechanical strength while reducing oxygen
permeability, although flexibility decreases. The
incorporation of BHT further improves oxygen-scavenging
performance. These findings support the development of
advanced biodegradable packaging aligned with sustainable
development goals (SDGs).

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Published

2027-03-01